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Submitted: 05 Oct 2015
Revision: 30 May 2016
Accepted: 07 Jun 2016
ePublished: 05 Sep 2016
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Avicenna J Dent Res. 2017;9(1): e32497.
doi: 10.5812/ajdr.32497
  Abstract View: 1509
  PDF Download: 910

Review Article

Surgical Procedures and Clinical Considerations for Impacted Canines: A Literature Review

Parviz Torkzaban 1, Ramin Rad 2*

1 Department of Periodontology, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, IR Iran
2 Faculty of Medicine, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, IR Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Ramin Rad, Faculty of Medicine, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, IR Iran. Tel: +98-9387330424, E-mail: , Email: raminrad.r21370@yahoo.com

Abstract

Impaction of canine teeth is a clinical problem whose treatment usually requires an interdisciplinary approach. After the maxillary third molar, the maxillary canine is the second-most commonly impacted tooth, with an incidence of 1% - 2.5%. Maxillary canines are more common in females than males. This study reviews the surgical treatments and orthodontic considerations for impacted canines exposure reported in previous studies. The clinician should be aware of variations in the surgical management of labially and palatally impacted canines, as well as the most common methods of canine in orthodontic application, and the implications of canine extraction. The different factors that affect these decisions are discussed. 
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